Updated:
Rates at a glance
Standard rates in November 2026:
- UAE 5% (FTA) — register above AED 375,000
- Saudi Arabia 15% (ZATCA) — register above SAR 375,000
- Bahrain 10% (NBR) — register above BHD 37,500
- Oman 5% (Tax Authority) — register above OMR 38,500
- Jordan 16% general sales tax (ISTD) — thresholds vary
- Pakistan 18% federal sales tax on goods (FBR); services taxed by provinces
- Qatar and Kuwait — no VAT in force
Selling across borders
GCC countries that apply VAT treat sales to other GCC states largely as exports or imports for now. Where you sell services into another country, you may have to register there or the customer may account for VAT under reverse charge.
Cross-border VAT depends on the details. Ask an accountant who covers both countries.
Frequently asked questions
Will Qatar or Kuwait introduce VAT?
Both signed the GCC VAT framework but have not implemented it. Watch for official announcements.
Can I calculate VAT for each country?
Yes — our free VAT calculator covers each country’s standard rate.
Are thresholds the same everywhere?
No; they are set in local currency and differ by country.
Sources: FTA (UAE), ZATCA (KSA), NBR (Bahrain), Tax Authority (Oman), ISTD (Jordan), FBR (Pakistan).
General information as at the date above, not advice. Rules change — confirm your position with a qualified accountant.